Machu Picchu, one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world, is located in the heart of the Andes Mountains in Peru and attracts travelers from all over the world. Known as the “Lost City of the Incas”, Machu Picchu is a masterpiece of ancient architecture, having been built in the 15th century by the Inca civilization. This spectacular fortress is positioned at an altitude of over 2,400 meters, offering impressive views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Machu Picchu impresses with its advanced engineering and strategic location on a mountain ridge, surrounded by agricultural terraces and sacred temples. This mysterious site was not discovered by the Spanish settlers and remained unknown to the world until 1911, when the American explorer Hiram Bingham made it famous.
Visitors can explore the ruins of temples, palaces and shrines, all built of massive stones perfectly joined together without mortar. The Intihuatana, a sacred stone used as an astronomical observatory, is one of the central attractions of the site, offering a glimpse into the advanced beliefs and knowledge of the Incas.
The road to Machu Picchu is as captivating as the destination. Many travelers choose to follow the legendary Inca Trail, a mountain route of several days that crosses spectacular landscapes and reaches directly to the citadel. Alternatively, there are panoramic trains that offer a comfortable and scenic ride along the Urubamba River.
Machu Picchu is not only a place of extraordinary beauty, but also a spiritual experience. It is a place where history, culture and nature blend harmoniously, offering an unforgettable journey into the fascinating past of the Inca civilization.